Analysis of Fume Formation Rate and Fume Particle Composition for Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW) of Plain Carbon Steel Using Different Shielding Gas Compositions

Effects of shielding gas compositions on arc plasma and metal transfer in gas metal arc welding

This article presents the effects of shielding gas compositions on the transient transport phenomena, including the distributions of temperature, flow velocity, current density, and electromagnetic force in the arc and the metal, and arc pressure in gas metal arc welding of mild steel at a constant current input. The shielding gas considered includes pure argon, 75% Ar, 50% Ar, and 25% Ar with ...

Welding Fume and Gas Exposure

A recent $1 million award by an Illinois jury to a welder was the first plaintiff victory in a welding rod failure-to-warn suit and many similar cases are expected to follow. In the case of Elam v. AO Smith et. al., the jury concluded that the manganese in welding fumes caused a 65-year old worker to develop a neurological disorder similar to Parkinson’s disease (i.e., Manganism). Since there a...

Effective control of gas shielded arc welding fume RR683

Factors Affecting the Capture Efficiency of a Fume Extraction Torch for Gas Metal Arc Welding

Welding fumes are classified as Group 2B 'possibly carcinogenic' and this prompts to the implementation of local exhaust ventilation (LEV). The fume extraction torch with LEV integrated into the tool is the most attractive solution but its capture efficiency is often disappointing in practice. This study assesses the main parameters affecting fume capture efficiency namely the extraction flow r...

Influence of Shielding Gas on Fume and Gas Emission during Arc Weld Brazing of Steel Sheets with Coatings

J. Matusiak, J. Wyciślik, Institute of Welding, Gliwice, Poland The article presents the results of research into the fume and gas emission during MIG/MAG arc weld brazing. Investigations were conducted for hot dip coated steel sheets with zinc and zinc and iron alloy coatings. Steel grades of DX 54D Z 100 MBO and DX 54D ZF 100 RBO were used during research. ARC shielding gases applied were Ar ...